First Spy Chief of Independent Singapore, Tay Seow Huah
Tay Seow Huah, then Permanent Secretary for the Home Affairs Ministry, helmed Singapore’s response to the 1974 Laju hijacking incident. This was when four terrorists tried (but failed) to destroy Shell’s oil infrastructure on Pulau Bukom Besar and subsequently took five hostages. Little is known about the enigmatic spy chief, who was the founding Director of the Security and Intelligence Division. Simon Tay, lawyer, academic and winner of the 2010 Singapore Literature Prize, tells us about how his Penang-born father – who lived through WWII, the Malayan Emergency and the political tumult of the 1960s – came to play a giant role serving a newly independent Singapore.
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What Simon Talked About
00:00 – The 1974 Laju hijacking and its significance
02:00 – Tay Seow Huah’s legacy and role in Singapore’s security operations
04:00 – Why Simon’s wrote the book Enigmas
06:00 – Background on the Laju hijackers and geopolitical tensions in
the 1970s
08:00 – Singapore’s strategic and diplomatic response to the Laju incident
10:00 – Why Lee Kuan Yew appointed Tay to lead the Special Branch
12:00 – Challenges of writing about classified events and uncovering the
past
14:00 – Insights from S. R. Nathan’s memoir and limited disclosures
16:00 – Why Tay did not accompany hijackers to Kuwait although he volunteered
18:00 – Tay’s childhood in Malaya and educational achievements
20:00 – Speculations about Tay’s post-university activities before joining
civil service
22:00 – Comparison between Tay and James Bond
24:00 – Writing approach and archival research
26:00 – How Simon’s relationship with his father changed after Tay’s heart
attack
28:00 – Tay’s declining health and early retirement from civil service
30:00 – Tay’s struggles in his retirement years
32:00 – Simon’s reflections on his grandmother’s strength and complexity
34:00 – Tay’s relationship with food and how childhood hunger shaped his
habits
36:00 – Tay’s party trick
38:00 – Simon on his public service journey
About the Guest
Simon Tay is chairman of the Singapore Institute of International Affairs, a non-profit think tank. He is a National University of Singapore associate law professor and a former Nominated Member of Parliament. In 1995, Simon was named a Singapore Young Artist, and his novel City of Small Blessings won the Singapore Literature Prize in 2010. In 2021, he received the S.E.A. Write Award, a regional award given to leading ASEAN poets and writers.
Resources
Simon Tay, Enigmas: Tay Seow Huah, My Father, Singapore's Pioneer Spy Chief (Singapore: Landmark Books, 2024). (From National Library Singapore, call no. RSING 327.12092 TAY)
S.R. Nathan, An Unexpected Journey: Path to the Presidency (Singapore: Editions Didier Millet, 2011). (From National Library Singapore, call no. RSING 959.5705092 NAT)
Credits
This episode of BiblioAsia+ was hosted by Jimmy Yap and produced by Soh Gek Han. Sound engineering was done by Nookcha Films. The background music "Di Tanjong Katong" was composed by Osman Ahmad and performed by Chords Haven. Special thanks to Simon for coming on the show.
About the Podcast
BiblioAsia+ is a podcast about Singapore history by the National Library Singapore.